The Gainesville Police Department Mounted Patrol Unit performs three primary
functions: crowd control, crime deterrence, and community relations. The
horse and rider teams' overall size and height combine to make them an intimidating
presence in crowd situations. Crowds of unruly and/or
intoxicated subjects will be inclined to move out of the way of an approaching mounted officer.
This limits the potential for injury,
in situations where a crowd might stand their ground against an officer on foot.
Mounted Patrol Officers are an
excellent crime deterrent because of their overall size and height
advantage. Not only is the mounted officer a more visible presence to the
public, but sitting in the saddle eight to nine feet tall, the mounted officer
is able to scan large areas not visible to an officer on foot or in a
patrol car. Consequently, a mounted officer is often able to view
every vehicle in a large parking lot at one time, while an officer inside a
patrol car is able to see only the first few cars in closest proximity to
his/her vehicle. Additionally, mounted officers are able to go places inaccessible
to patrol vehicles, and when necessary, take short cuts across terrain that
would present a barrier to a car.
Mounted Patrol Officers excel as ambassadors
for positive community relations for the police department. At all hours
and in all locations, citizens constantly approach the horse and rider
teams. They pet the horses, ask the officers questions, and often give information to
the officers. A citizen who would never approach a patrol car will
regularly visit with the mounted team. Additionally, the Mounted Patrol
Unit is regularly invited to attend community events and to give presentations
for various groups throughout the community.